What will a post-crash, truly 21st-century world look like? For people
thinking about global systems (economic, environmental, and social)
one idea stands out: resilience.
Resilience means the capacity of an entity—such as a person, an
institution, or a system—to withstand sudden, unexpected shocks,
and (ideally) to be capable of recovering quickly afterwards.
Resilience implies both strength and flexibility; a resilient
structure would bend, but would be hard to break. The term was once
found largely in psychology textbooks and material science research, but the systems design crowd has,
over the past few years, enthusiastically adopted the concept.
Designing for resilience takes on particular relevance as we think
about what happens after the current economic crisis passes. It’s
easy, in the midst of a chaotic situation, to focus solely on
immediate issues, but periods in which everyone else is grappling with
the present are precisely when it’s the most critical to think about
tomorrow. And while we can’t predict exactly what will happen in the
future, we can get a pretty good sense of what kinds of drivers will
shape it—and how we might influence those drivers.
What would a more resilient world look like? There’s no universal
“resilience theory” just yet, but some of the principles employed by ecologists and designers thinking about
resilient systems give us a hint.
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