Technoprogressive Policies for the 21st Century

Introduction

Technopolitics and the Technoprogressive Perspective?

  • Enlightenment roots
  • Structure of political ideology
  • Proto-transhumanists
  • SciTech polarization in 21st century
  • Technoprogressivism
  • Technoprogressive Declaration 2014
  • Anticipatory public policy

Section 1: Science Policy

1.1  Science for the People

  • Democratic science policy: proactionary vs precautionary
  • History of federal bioethics
  • Big Science Initiatives:
    • Human Genome Project
    • National Nanotechnology Initiative
    • EU Human Brain Project
    • National Artificial Intelligence Initiative
  • (Re-establishing the) Office of Technology Assessment
  • EU science policy
  • Chinese science policy
  • Dept of the Future

1.1a Strengthening Sci-Tech, Engineering and Math Education

1.1b Pushing Back Intellectual Property Overreach

1.1c Nurturing Innovation Ecosystems

1.1d Science for a Longevity Dividend

1.2 Proactionary Regulations for Safety and Efficacy

1.2a FDA Reform

  • Beyond therapy v enhancement
  • Biomarkers for aging

1.2b Regulating Synthetic Biology, GMOs and Nanotechnology

1.2e Regulating Robots and Artificial Intelligence

Section 2: The Rights of the Person

2a What are Rights, and Who Should Have Them?

  • Right to enhance vs equitable enablement
  • From enhancements to be banned to obligations to enhance

2.1 Health and Longevity

2.1a Ensuring Access to the Longevity Dividend

  • Argument for the Longevity Dividend
  • Ensuring universal access

2.2 Body Autonomy

2.2a Regulating Genetic Enhancement and Germline Engineering

2.2b Disability and The Right to Enabling Technologies

2.2c Reproductive Rights and Genetic Self-Ownership

  • Ensuring equal access to reproductive health and assistive technologies
  • Rights to germinal choice as a reproductive right

2.2d PostGenderism

  • Technologies contribute to blurring of gender binary
  • Rights to gender self-determination

2.2e Right to a Self-Determined Death

  • The need for a new definition of death
  • Choosing when to die and life extension

2.3 Cognitive Liberty

1.2a Regulating Cognitive Enhancement Drugs and Devices

  • Therapy vs enhancement
  • Behavioral interventions for brain health
  • Drugs for brain health
  • Gene therapies for brain health
  • Implants for cognitive enhancement
  • Clinical testing regime
    • Transgenic animals
    • Testing on disabled humans

2.3b Education Access and Reform

  • A right to higher education and student debt
  • Virtualization
  • AI, Big Data & personalization of curriculum
  • Gamification in education
  • Badgification and micro-degrees
  • Education for life in a jobless future

2.3c Access to Knowledge and the Net

  • Unequal access
  • Public broadband

2.3d Decriminalizing Psychoactive Drugs and Devices

  • Making drug policy consistent with assessments of risks
  • Cannabis and psychedelic decriminalization
  • De-regulating cognitive enhancement and mood modification

2.3e Surveillance and the Right to Privacy

  • Surveillance capitalism
  • GDPR and the EU AI policy proposals
  • Facial recognition

2.3f Decarceration and Moral Enhancement

  • Predictive policing
  • Ubiquitous surveillance
  • Ankle monitors
  • Moral enhancement therapies for criminal rehabilitation

2.3g Gun Control

  • Gun control and regulating dangerous technologies
  • 3D printed guns

2.4 Economic Security and PostCapitalism

2.4a Anticipating Technological Unemployment

  • Policies to slow technological unemployment
  • Do higher minimum wages promote automation?
  • Expanding public sector employment
  • Shrinking the work week/year/life
  • Can everyone be re-educated for the remaining jobs?
  • Enhanced vs unenhanced workers

2.4b Expanding the Social Wage: UBI & Public Services

  • Arguments for the complementarity of UBI and social services

2.4c Longevity and the retirement age

  • Old age dependency ratio, raising the retirement age and universalizing Social Security (UBI)

2.4d Public Property and Platform Coops

2.4e AI, IOT & Economic Planning

  • The socialist calculation debate: Does AI+IOT enable a planned economy?

2.5 Political Empowerment and Cyborg Democracy

2.5a The Automated State: Transparency and Accountability for Algorithmic Governance

  • Democratic transparency and accountability of the state
  • Expertise and technocracy
  • Automation of law, police, military
  • Automation of bureaucracy and social services
  • Authoritarian surveillance: China
  • Libertarian paternalism and nudge algorithms

2.5b Algorithmic bias and authoritarianism, and democratizing the Net

  • Using AI tools to detect and correct algorithmic bias, disinformation and harassment
  • The Techlash and the convergence of state and corporate Big Data

2.5c Citizen Cyborgs: Technologies for Democratic Participation

  • Experiments with electronically-mediated activism, virtual parties, and electronic democracy
  • Using AI tools for democratic participation

2.6 Beyond Human-Racism to Rights of the Person

  • From human rights to personhood rights

2.6a The Future of Racism

  • Debates over race in biological research
  • The technological erosion of the myth of race

2.6b Rights for NonHuman Animal Persons

  • Campaign for nonhuman personhood rights
  • Transgenic animals and chimeras
  • Uplift

2.6c Rights for Enhanced, Uploaded and Machine Minds

  • What would uploads or machines need to demonstrate to be rights-bearers?

Section 3: Global Peace, Democracy and Security

3.1 Limitations of the Nation-State and the Need for Democratized Transnational Governance

3.1a Global Democracy and Transnational Institutions

  • Why global challenges require global governance solutions
  • Prospects for internationalism after the rise of fascism

3.1b Transnational Taxes to Support a Global State

3.1c Transnational Law Enforcement

3.1d Transnational Medical Regulation

  • International IP and humanitarian exemptions
  • Global harmonization of clinical regulation
  • Medical toruism
  • International competitive pressures for enhancement

3.2 Global Catastrophic Risk Mitigation

3.2a Catastrophic Risk Assessment and Mitigation

  • How should we think about future risks and how do include foresight into public policy?

3.2b Climate Change and Geoengineering

3.2c Space Law and Near-Earth Objects

3.2d Building a Global Immune System for Pandemics and BioTerrorism

3.2e The Future of War, WMDs and Global Security

  • Supersoldiers
  • Bioweapons, cyberweapons and neuroweapons
  • Space militarization
  • Prospects for arms control

3.2f Cybersecurity and AI

  • Cybersecurity as a platform for regulating the risks of emergent a-life and AGI

3.2g Building Civilizational Resilience

  • What is the tech design policy agenda for resilience to catastrophic risks? (Energy, water, food, information decentralization)

Section 4: Human Destiny

4.1 Social Ecology, Futurism, Millennialism and the Singularity

  • Corporate futurism, catastrophism and millennialism
  • The Singularity

4.2 Asteroids, the Moon and Space Colonization

  • Who owns space resources?
  • Outer Space Treaty
  • Space militarization
  • Public vs private colonization

4.3 Posthumanity

  • What are the limits of legal/political equality between humans and posthumans?